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  • Republic of Turkey
  • Republic of Turkey
  • Republic of Turkey
  • Republic of Turkey
System of governmentpresidential republic
Country codeTR, TUR
FlagRepublic of Turkey
Capital cityAnkara
CurrencyTurkish lira (TRY)
Predominant religionSunni Islam
MembershipUN
WTO
MMF
NATO
OECD
OSCE
G20
CoE
Population80 810 525 people
(19. place in the world)
Area780 580 km2
(36. place in the world)
Density104 people per km2
(75. place in the world)
GDP per capita28 001 USD per capita
(50. place in the world)
PeacefulnessGPI Global Peace Index 3,015
(150. place in the world)
CorruptionCPI Corruption Perceptions Index 39
(90. place in the world)
Human developmentHDI Human Development Index 0,791
(63. place in the world)
Economy freedomEFI Economy Freedom Index 64,6
(64. place in the world)
Life expectancy76 years
(64. place in the world)
Income iequalityGini coefficient 41,9
(114. place in the world)
CO2 emissions429,563 Mt CO2/year
(15. place in the world)
CO2 emissions per km2550 t CO2/km2/year
(46. place in the world)
CO2 emissions per capita5,3 t CO2/per capita/year
(58. place in the world)